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JEE Strategy3 min read

JEE Main Permutations and Combinations: Weightage, Key Concepts and Study Plan

Permutations and Combinations in JEE Main: 144 questions across 2022–2026, rank #11 of 14 in Maths, stable momentum. Year-wise data, key concepts and a study plan.

Edurack

October 21, 2026

Permutations and Combinations is a lighter-weight chapter in JEE Main Maths: it ranks #11 of 14, so it adds a few questions rather than a block of them. Here is what five years of JEE Main questions say about it, and how to prepare.

At a glance

  • 144 questions across 2022–2026, all shifts
  • 4.5% of Maths over five years and 5.0% in 2024–2026
  • Rank #11 of 14 Maths chapters by recent weight
  • Momentum: Stable
  • Asked in 5 of 5 years; busiest year 2024 with 46 questions
  • 21 questions in the 2026 papers

Year-wise questions

Year20222023202420252026Total
Questions2828462121144

How Permutations and Combinations compares inside Maths

RankChapterTotal Qs2024–26 shareMomentum
9Statistics and Probability2046.4%Stable
10Vector Algebra1746.1%Gaining
11Permutations and Combinations1445.0%Stable
12Trigonometry1774.6%Fading
13Differential Equations1604.6%Stable

Concepts that repeat

These specific ideas came back most often inside Permutations and Combinations.

Concept20222023202420252026Total
Application of Permutations11732124
Introduction to Combinations22410321

Start your practice with these. Each one has appeared in every one of the five years, so it is worth knowing the question styles.

What the syllabus covers

Fundamental principle of counting, permutations and combinations, P(n, r) and C(n, r), simple applications.

A checklist to tick off:

  • Fundamental principle of counting
  • Permutations and combinations
  • P(n, r) and C(n, r)
  • Simple applications

What to focus on

Counting with restrictions, arrangements with repetition and distribution problems.

A study plan for this chapter

Treat it as a dependable source of marks and keep it in your regular revision cycle. If you divide your Maths time in proportion to recent weightage, this chapter earns about 5% of it.

  1. Day 1–2: a fast pass over theory and the standard results.
  2. Day 3: chapter-wise PYQs, then log the mistakes.
  3. Ongoing: a quick look before each mock test.

Keep reading

See Permutations and Combinations on the weightage page →

Practise JEE PYQs →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions has Permutations and Combinations had in JEE Main?

144 questions across 2022–2026, counting every shift: 2022: 28, 2023: 28, 2024: 46, 2025: 21, 2026: 21.

Is Permutations and Combinations important for JEE Main Maths?

It ranks #11 of 14 Maths chapters by recent weight, which puts it in tier 3 of 3 for preparation. Its momentum is labelled Stable.

How should I start Permutations and Combinations?

Counting with restrictions, arrangements with repetition and distribution problems. Then solve chapter-wise previous-year questions.

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