NEET Botany chapter-wise weightage 2020–2026

This page ranks all 21 NEET Botany chapters by how many questions they produced across NEET 2020–2026 and Re-NEET 2026 — 405 questions in total. The five highest-weightage chapters (Molecular Basis of Inheritance, Principles of Inheritance and Variation, Cell: The Unit of Life, Cell Cycle and Cell Division and Morphology of Flowering Plants) account for 164 of them, 40% of the subject.

By difficulty, 45% of the tagged Botany questions were easy, 36% medium and 19% hard. Open any chapter for its topic-wise breakdown, the papers each topic appeared in, and the topics that have been asked most recently.

Practise NEET Botany PYQs

Botany questions per paper

NEET Botany: questions tagged in each paper, 2020–2026 (R = Re-NEET 2026)

All 21 chapters ranked by weightage

#ChapterQsShareDifficulty (E · M · H)
1Molecular Basis of Inheritance4711.6%

22 · 19 · 6

2Principles of Inheritance and Variation368.9%

12 · 18 · 6

3Cell: The Unit of Life276.7%

14 · 4 · 9

4Cell Cycle and Cell Division276.7%

12 · 12 · 3

5Morphology of Flowering Plants276.7%

11 · 10 · 6

6Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants256.2%

11 · 9 · 5

7Plant Growth and Development245.9%

17 · 4 · 3

8Plant Kingdom235.7%

12 · 4 · 6

9Organisms and Populations225.4%

9 · 8 · 5

10Photosynthesis in Higher Plants225.4%

9 · 9 · 4

11Biodiversity and Conservation204.9%

13 · 4 · 3

12Anatomy of Flowering Plants194.7%

3 · 13 · 3

13Ecosystem194.7%

5 · 10 · 4

14Biological Classification133.2%

6 · 6 · 1

15Microbes in Human Welfare123%

6 · 4 · 2

16Respiration in Plants123%

4 · 6 · 2

17Environmental Issues82%

5 · 3 · 0

18Transport in Plants82%

3 · 2 · 2

19Mineral Nutrition71.7%

3 · 0 · 4

20The Living World51.2%

2 · 1 · 2

21Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production20.5%

1 · 1 · 0

Frequently asked questions

Which is the most important chapter in NEET Botany?

By past weightage, Molecular Basis of Inheritance leads with 47 questions (11.6%). The top five are Molecular Basis of Inheritance (47), Principles of Inheritance and Variation (36), Cell: The Unit of Life (27), Cell Cycle and Cell Division (27) and Morphology of Flowering Plants (27).

How many Botany questions were asked in each NEET paper?

NEET 2020: 44; NEET 2021: 52; NEET 2022: 57; NEET 2023: 56; NEET 2024: 50; NEET 2025: 49; NEET 2026: 49; Re-NEET 2026: 48. These are the questions Edurack has tagged to NCERT chapters, so they can differ slightly from the printed paper.

Which Botany chapters are easiest to score from?

Among chapters with at least 8 questions, the highest share of easy questions was in Plant Growth and Development (71% easy), Biodiversity and Conservation (65% easy) and Environmental Issues (63% easy).

Which Botany chapters have the most difficult questions?

Among chapters with at least 8 questions, the highest share of hard questions was in Cell: The Unit of Life (33% hard), Transport in Plants (29% hard) and Plant Kingdom (27% hard).

Are these NEET Botany weightage numbers official?

Counts come from Edurack's tagged set of NEET papers 2020–2026 (including Re-NEET 2026), mapped to NCERT chapters and topics. Use them as a trend guide — past frequency doesn't guarantee what a future paper will ask.

Other subjects

Counts come from Edurack's tagged set of NEET papers 2020–2026 (including Re-NEET 2026), mapped to NCERT chapters and topics. Use them as a trend guide — past frequency doesn't guarantee what a future paper will ask.