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JEE Main p-Block Elements: Weightage, Key Concepts and Study Plan

p-Block Elements in JEE Main: 163 questions across 2022–2026, rank #6 of 20 in Chemistry, stable momentum. Year-wise data, key concepts and a study plan.

Edurack

October 21, 2026

p-Block Elements has been a steady heavyweight in JEE Main Chemistry: it ranks #6 of 20 chapters and took 5.8% of recent Chemistry questions. Here is what five years of JEE Main questions say about it, and how to prepare.

At a glance

  • 163 questions across 2022–2026, all shifts
  • 5.6% of Chemistry over five years and 5.8% in 2024–2026
  • Rank #6 of 20 Chemistry chapters by recent weight
  • Momentum: Stable
  • Asked in 5 of 5 years; busiest year 2024 with 40 questions
  • 18 questions in the 2026 papers

Year-wise questions

Year20222023202420252026Total
Questions3936403018163

How p-Block Elements compares inside Chemistry

RankChapterTotal Qs2024–26 shareMomentum
4Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry1366.0%Gaining
5Hydrocarbons1665.9%Stable
6p-Block Elements1635.8%Stable
7Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure1485.7%Stable
8Solutions1435.5%Stable

Concepts that repeat

In our data no single concept dominates p-Block Elements. Its questions are spread across the syllabus, so work through every sub-topic rather than a short list.

What the syllabus covers

Groups 13 to 18: electronic configuration, general trends in physical and chemical properties, unique behaviour of the first element in each group.

A checklist to tick off:

  • Groups 13 to 18: electronic configuration
  • General trends in physical and chemical properties
  • Unique behaviour of the first element in each group

What to focus on

Group-wise trends, structures and reactions of oxides, oxoacids and hydrides, and the anomalous behaviour of the first member of each group.

A study plan for this chapter

Treat it as a dependable source of marks and keep it in your regular revision cycle. If you divide your Chemistry time in proportion to recent weightage, this chapter earns about 6% of it.

  1. Week 1: one careful pass through theory and solved examples.
  2. Week 2: chapter-wise PYQs in two sittings. Aim for accuracy first and speed second.
  3. Week 3: fix every error from your log and take a timed set of 25 mixed questions.
  4. Ongoing: revisit once a week and again before each mock test.

Keep reading

See p-Block Elements on the weightage page →

Practise JEE PYQs →

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions has p-Block Elements had in JEE Main?

163 questions across 2022–2026, counting every shift: 2022: 39, 2023: 36, 2024: 40, 2025: 30, 2026: 18.

Is p-Block Elements important for JEE Main Chemistry?

It ranks #6 of 20 Chemistry chapters by recent weight, which puts it in tier 1 of 3 for preparation. Its momentum is labelled Stable.

How should I start p-Block Elements?

Group-wise trends, structures and reactions of oxides, oxoacids and hydrides, and the anomalous behaviour of the first member of each group. Then solve chapter-wise previous-year questions.

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